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Russia: laws & official sources

Find the legislation, courts and regulatory materials used in our local legal guides.

This index brings together selected sources used in the Russia guides. Some links lead to an individual law; others lead to an official collection, court or regulator. It is a research starting point, not an exhaustive or certified consolidation of every applicable rule.

Read the operative text with amendments, commencement, territorial application and authoritative language in view. A current website or search result does not itself establish that an older downloaded document remains the correct version.

Legislation, courts & regulators

Bank of Russia — banking sector

Explains licensing and supervision of banks and non-bank financial institutions and the domestic banking framework.

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Bank of Russia — insurance

Provides the official insurance-supervision framework, sector information and regulatory instruments.

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Civil Code, Parts One–Four — WIPO Lex

Collects the Civil Code on legal persons, obligations, property, succession and intellectual property; Russian consolidation is to August 2025, with older English material.

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Code of Administrative Judicial Procedure — Supreme Court translation

Provides an informational English translation of administrative judicial procedure through June 2023; later amendments and authoritative Russian text must be checked.

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Competition Law 135-FZ — WIPO Lex

Regulates restrictive conduct, dominance and economic concentration; Russian consolidation is to March 2025, while the English version is substantially older.

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Electric Power Industry Law 35-FZ — FAOLEX text

Provides the foundational electricity-sector framework; the archived text requires checking against current market rules and amendments.

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Environmental Protection Law 7-FZ — FAOLEX text

Provides the foundational environmental-protection framework, including assessment and operational controls; the historic English text requires current-law verification.

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European Commission — Russia services-sanctions FAQs

Explains EU restrictions on specified services, including legal advice, and distinguishes prohibited work from relevant exemptions and authorisations.

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Family Code — ILO NATLEX record

Identifies marriage, parental rights, maintenance and cross-border family provisions; archived translations require checking against current Russian legislation.

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FAOLEX — Russian Federation land and environmental legislation collection

Indexes land, urban planning, registration, environmental and natural-resource legislation; individual records have different consolidation dates.

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Federal Tax Service — corporate bankruptcy

Explains the corporate insolvency framework under Federal Law 127-FZ and the distinction between entity status and payment obligations.

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Federal Tax Service — registration of legal entities and entrepreneurs

Provides official registration services and guidance for establishing, changing and reorganising Russian legal entities and individual businesses.

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Federal Tax Service — taxes and levies

Identifies federal, regional and local taxes and special regimes, directing users to the relevant official tax guidance.

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Foreign Citizens Law 115-FZ — ILO NATLEX record

Identifies the statutory framework for foreign nationals' stay, residence and participation in employment; current amendments and implementing procedures need verification.

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HCCH — Russian Central Authority for child-protection cooperation

Identifies the designated authority under the 1996 Child Protection Convention; treaty operation between the relevant states requires separate verification.

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ICAC — legal status and arbitration legislation

Explains the international commercial arbitration law, Federal Law 382-FZ and ICAC's status as a permanent private arbitration institution.

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Information Law 149-FZ — Roskomnadzor-hosted text

Covers information, information technologies and protection of information; the November 2024 version must be checked against subsequent changes.

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Labour Code — ILO NATLEX record

Identifies the Labour Code and its employment, pay, working-time, safety and dispute provisions; historic translations require checking against current amendments.

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Land Code 136-FZ — FAOLEX text

Provides a Land Code text concerning land categories, ownership and permitted use; the archived version must be checked for subsequent amendments.

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Maritime Arbitration Commission — legal status

Explains the specialist private arbitral institution's legal basis and administration of maritime disputes.

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Ministry of Finance — public procurement monitoring report

Describes operation of procurement under Federal Law 44-FZ; this historical institutional report is not the current consolidated procurement statute.

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Ministry of Justice — advocacy legislation

Publishes Federal Law 63-FZ on advocacy and the legal profession, including professional organisation and duties.

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Ministry of Justice — challenges to bailiff action

Explains complaints against enforcement officers under Federal Law 229-FZ and the distinction between supervisory and judicial routes.

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Ministry of Justice — Fundamentals of Notarial Legislation

Publishes notarial rules covering authentication, property transactions, inheritance-related functions and certification of mediation agreements.

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Ministry of Transport — maritime legal instruments

Identifies the Merchant Shipping Code and maritime safety and port instruments; the collection requires verification of later versions.

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Official Internet Portal of Legal Information

Publishes federal and other legal acts and provides amended texts; authoritative versions and commencement must be identified for each issue.

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Personal Data Law 152-FZ — ILO NATLEX record

Identifies personal-data principles, operator obligations, individual rights and supervision; the record is not a complete current consolidation.

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Rospotrebnadzor — consumer-law changes from March 2026

Explains changes concerning Russian-language consumer information and recurring payments after withdrawal of permission to use payment details.

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Rospotrebnadzor — consumer-protection legislation

Publishes the consumer framework covering sellers, service providers, product information, quality and remedies; confirm subsequent amendments.

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Social Fund — occupational accident and disease insurance law

Provides Federal Law 125-FZ governing compulsory social insurance for workplace accidents and occupational disease.

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Strategic Investment Law 57-FZ — UNCTAD Investment Laws Navigator

Provides the strategic-investment framework concerning foreign control and relevant assets; current amendments and parallel restrictions require separate verification.

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Supreme Court — judicial-system legislation

Identifies the civil, criminal and state commercial procedural frameworks; English translations are informational and do not replace authoritative Russian texts.

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Using the sources

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