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Italy: laws & official sources

Find the legislation, courts and regulatory materials used in our local legal guides.

This index brings together selected sources used in the Italy guides. Some links lead to an individual law; others lead to an official collection, court or regulator. It is a research starting point, not an exhaustive or certified consolidation of every applicable rule.

Read the operative text with amendments, commencement, territorial application and authoritative language in view. A current website or search result does not itself establish that an older downloaded document remains the correct version.

Legislation, courts & regulators

Administrative Procedure Code — Legislative Decree 104/2010

Contains the framework for administrative-court proceedings; the selected consolidation must match the procedural date in issue.

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AGCM — mergers and acquisitions

Explains concentration control and the activities falling within the Italian competition authority's merger jurisdiction.

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AGCM — unfair commercial practices and advertising

Explains public enforcement against misleading and aggressive practices under the Consumer Code.

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ARERA — conciliation service

Explains dispute-resolution services for regulated utilities and eligible relationships involving energy operators and customers.

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Bank of Italy — supervision

Explains banking and financial supervision, regulated institutions and the relationship with European banking supervision.

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Business Crisis and Insolvency Code — negotiated restructuring

Article 12 describes expert-assisted negotiations to resolve business distress, including possible business transfers.

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Civil Code — Royal Decree 262/1942

Regulates private-law relationships, including obligations, property, companies, family interests and succession; select the relevant consolidated version.

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Code of Civil Procedure — Royal Decree 1443/1940

Contains civil proceedings, arbitration and execution rules; the linked dated consolidation should be checked for later amendments.

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Code of Criminal Procedure — Presidential Decree 447/1988

Regulates criminal investigations, defence rights, trial procedures, challenges and execution of criminal decisions.

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Consolidated Building Act — Presidential Decree 380/2001

Regulates building activities, authorisation procedures and compliance; the dated version requires checking against subsequent amendments.

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Environmental Code — Legislative Decree 152/2006

Contains environmental assessment, water, waste and other environmental controls relevant to development and business operations.

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European Commission — maritime spatial planning in Italy

Describes Italy's maritime planning arrangements and the instruments coordinating activities in its marine areas.

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European Commission — navigating the AI Act

Explains AI Act roles, scope and phased application, including changes to the implementation timetable.

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European e-Justice — divorce and legal separation in Italy

Explains Italian separation, divorce, financial consequences and the procedures applicable to family breakdown.

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Garante — Italian Personal Data Protection Code

Provides the national privacy-code framework operating alongside the GDPR; English material must be checked against current Italian amendments.

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Impresa in un giorno — setting up a business

Describes business registration and coordinated communications to company, tax and social-insurance authorities.

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INAIL — accidents and injuries at work

Explains occupational accident insurance and the handling of workplace injury claims within Italy's insurance system.

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Italian government — setting up a company

Explains Italian company forms and establishment requirements, including the distinction between limited liability and joint-stock companies.

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Italian government — taxation

Outlines corporate income tax, regional business taxation and other tax considerations for business establishment.

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Italian national security system — Golden Power legislation

Collects legislation on government powers concerning strategic businesses and assets; individual instruments determine notification and approval requirements.

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IVASS — consumer complaints guide

Explains complaints to insurers and intermediaries and the circumstances in which insurance-supervision complaints may reach IVASS.

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Law 132/2025 — artificial intelligence

Sets Italian AI principles, sectoral provisions, national governance and related user-protection and copyright measures.

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Law 24/2017 — healthcare safety and professional liability

Regulates healthcare safety and the liability of healthcare organisations and professionals, requiring attention to the defendant's role.

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Ministry of Foreign Affairs — restrictive measures and derogations

Explains restrictive measures and the procedures relevant to authorised derogations from applicable trade restrictions.

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Ministry of Justice — civil and commercial mediation

Explains civil and commercial mediation and the role of an independent mediator in reaching an agreement.

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Ministry of Labour — ending employment

Explains dismissal, resignation and the legal grounds relevant to ending an Italian employment relationship.

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Ministry of Labour — operational guidance for 2027 migration flows

Provides the published operational guidance for the 2027 quota cycle within the 2026–2028 employment migration programme.

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Public Contracts Code — Legislative Decree 36/2023

Regulates public procurement and concessions, including procedure-specific requirements and the public contracting framework.

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Revenue Agency — buying a home

Explains property acquisition checks, tax treatment and the roles of the purchaser and notary.

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Rimini Court — acceptance of inheritance with benefit of inventory

Explains formal acceptance with an inventory and the associated Civil Code provisions and protective procedures.

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WIPO — Italy intellectual-property authorities

Identifies the Italian Patent and Trademark Office and the separate national authority responsible for copyright.

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Using the sources

Identify the legal issue and relevant date, then check the current primary material and any procedural guidance. Record the version consulted and distinguish official text from translations or commentary.

Focused legal research

For a transaction, dispute or opinion, we can help frame the research question and coordinate the local professional analysis needed to use the sources in practice.

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