The local legal context
Romania's CEISD examines investments under the framework associated with Emergency Ordinance No. 46/2022. The operating regulation identifies security and public-order purposes. Current scope, investor categories and amendments need checking before assuming that an EU intermediary or a small transaction falls outside scrutiny.
Identify the ultimate ownership, target activities and linked transactions. Screening should be scheduled separately from merger notification and ordinary registration, with conditions reflected in the investment documents. The investment timetable should separate incorporation, ownership restrictions, sector permissions and any incentives, assigning responsibility for each approval and recording the continuing conditions attached to the proposed business operation.
Key laws & official sources
Explains the investment-screening commission's functions under Emergency Ordinance No. 46/2022; subsequent amendments need verification.
Investment promotion material is not an exemption certificate; confirm eligibility, conditions and the legal authority for each proposed concession or guarantee.
Practical next steps
- Verify the current CEISD scope and the target's security-relevant activities.
- Separate incorporation from sector and incentive approvals.
- Document remittance, reporting and continuing investment conditions.
Documents to prepare
- Investor and beneficial ownership chart
- Business plan and proposed assets
- Funding documents and draft agreements
How Jurisiti can help
Map the investor’s ownership, the target sector and the rights being acquired. A minority investment or asset purchase can raise different screening questions from a full acquisition. Corporate formation, investment approval, competition clearance, land access and operational licensing must each be assessed on their own terms.
- Entity and operating structure review
- Foreign-investment screening and sector approvals
- Joint ventures and investment protections
Questions about your matter
How do I start a foreign investment & market entry enquiry in Romania?
Identify the jurisdiction, the people involved, any existing proceeding or deadline, and the result you need. A short chronology and the key documents help define the proposed engagement before local professional arrangements are confirmed.
Can a cross-border matter involve more than one legal system?
Yes. Romania may be one part of a wider matter involving another place of residence, contracting party, asset or forum. Applicable law, jurisdiction and enforcement should be assessed separately, using the relevant national and international rules.
Does this guide establish a lawyer-client relationship?
No. An enquiry or use of this guide does not establish an engagement. Conflicts, professional authority, scope, responsibilities and fees must be confirmed before work is undertaken.
These guides provide general legal information. The operative law, deadlines, professional permissions and scope of work are confirmed for the particular matter. Representation is arranged through appropriately authorised local practitioners.